1
0
mirror of https://github.com/sredevopsorg/deepseek-kubernetes-sandbox.git synced 2026-11-03 01:13:24 +00:00

Add DeepSeek Harness Web agents-as-a-service platform pattern (#2)

Port the upstream hermes-agents-as-a-service example to DSH Web:
numbered manifests (00-prereqs .. 50-gateway), a Python gateway
(signup, per-user tokens, wake-on-connect proxy, idle suspend),
run-test-kind.sh smoke test, and docs. Fix deploy/k8s/sandbox-template.yaml
(v1beta1, correct image, volumeClaimTemplates). Add a validate workflow
(manifest server dry-run + gateway unit tests).

Co-authored-by: SREDevOpsAgents <agents@sredevops.org>
This commit is contained in:
SREDevOps.org Agent
2026-10-21 09:45:05 -03:00
committed by GitHub
parent 0d66cbaca1
commit 98cb547ae5
16 changed files with 1515 additions and 184 deletions

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
# DeepSeek Harness Web as a Service: the multi-user platform pattern
This example distills the upstream
[hermes-agents-as-a-service](https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/agent-sandbox/tree/main/examples/hermes-agents-as-a-service)
platform pattern into pure agent-sandbox resources + kubectl, running **DeepSeek Harness Web
(DSH)** instead of Hermes. Every user of such a platform gets a personal, long-lived DSH Web
instance that is **provisioned in ~2 seconds from a warm pool, suspended when idle to save
cost, and woken transparently when the user returns** — with all state (conversations,
sessions, config) surviving on a per-user PVC at `/home/node/.dsh`.
It ships in two layers:
1. **The resource layer** (steps 1–7): pure manifests + kubectl, so every mechanism is visible.
2. **The service layer** (step 8): a small included **gateway** (`gateway/`) that makes it
directly usable — signup API, per-user bearer tokens, a `/u/{user}/**` proxy that
transparently **wakes suspended instances on connect**, and an idle sweeper that suspends
them again.
What it demonstrates, feature by feature:
| agent-sandbox feature | Role in the platform |
| --- | --- |
| `SandboxTemplate` with `volumeClaimTemplates` | Identical DSH pods; per-user state on a PVC at `/home/node/.dsh` |
| `envVarsInjectionPolicy` / `volumeClaimTemplatesPolicy: Disallowed` | Claims that would bypass the warm pool are **rejected loudly**, not cold-started silently |
| `service: true` | Stable per-sandbox DNS (`status.serviceFQDN`) for the gateway to route on |
| `SandboxWarmPool` | Signup latency is pre-paid: image pull, PVC provision, DSH boot all happen before any user exists |
| `SandboxClaim` + `warmPoolRef` | "Signup" = create a ~10-line claim; adoption is a label flip, Ready in ~2s |
| `additionalPodMetadata` | The one warm-compatible per-claim customization (user label on the pod) |
| `Sandbox.spec.operatingMode` | Suspend = delete only the pod (PVC + Service survive); resume = recreate pod, reattach the same PVC |
| Cascade delete | Deleting the claim garbage-collects sandbox **and** PVC — account deletion in one call |
## Differences from the Hermes example
- **Multi-arch**: the DSH image is built for amd64 and arm64, so there is no
`kubernetes.io/arch: amd64` nodeSelector.
- **Single port**: DSH Web serves everything on `3080`; the gateway proxies to one upstream
instead of splitting `/v1/*` (API) from the dashboard.
- **One shared secret**: only `DEEPSEEK_API_KEY` is injected (via `envFrom`); there is no
dashboard basic-auth, session-cookie secret, or API-server key.
- **Host forwarding**: the gateway forwards the original `Host` + `X-Forwarded-*` (and keeps
`DSH_PUBLIC_URL` empty) so DSH generates reachable links from the request.
- **WebSocket caveat**: the requests-based streaming proxy handles SSE but not WebSocket
upgrades. For full DSH web-GUI interactivity, front the gateway with a path-based Ingress
per user (or a WS-capable proxy).
## Prerequisites
- A Kubernetes cluster with a default StorageClass (kind and GKE both work as-is).
- agent-sandbox with extensions installed:
```bash
VERSION=v1.0.7
kubectl apply -f https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/agent-sandbox/releases/download/${VERSION}/sandbox-with-extensions.yaml
kubectl -n agent-sandbox-system rollout status deployment --timeout=180s
```
Or run everything below in one shot with `./run-test-kind.sh` (expects a kind cluster + the
manifest above already applied).
## 1. Install the platform resources
First the namespace, then the shared provider key. The key reaches **every** tenant sandbox
(a warm-pool constraint: pod env is stamped before any user exists), so it is **never
committed** — generate a fresh value per install:
```bash
kubectl apply -f 00-prereqs.yaml
kubectl -n dsh-demo create secret generic dsh-provider-keys \
--from-literal=DEEPSEEK_API_KEY="sk-..."
kubectl apply -f 10-sandboxtemplate.yaml -f 20-sandboxwarmpool.yaml
```
Watch the two warm spares boot (first time pulls the image — subsequent operations never pay
that again; that is the point of the pool):
```bash
kubectl -n dsh-demo get sandboxes -l agents.x-k8s.io/warm-pool-sandbox -w
```
Wait until both show `READY: True`. Each spare already has its PVC bound and DSH Web serving
on port `3080`.
## 2. "Signup": claim an instance (~2s)
A user signing up is one small claim — `warmPoolRef` plus a pod label:
```bash
kubectl apply -f 30-claim-alice.yaml
kubectl -n dsh-demo wait sandboxclaim dsh-alice --for=condition=Ready --timeout=60s
```
Inspect what happened:
```bash
SB=$(kubectl -n dsh-demo get sandboxclaim dsh-alice -o jsonpath='{.status.sandbox.name}')
echo "alice's sandbox: $SB"
kubectl -n dsh-demo get sandboxes --show-labels
```
Three things worth noticing:
- **The sandbox keeps its pool-generated name** (`dsh-pool-…`), not the claim's name —
adoption re-labels an existing warm sandbox rather than creating one. A platform must always
resolve user → sandbox through `claim.status.sandbox.name`.
- The `agents.x-k8s.io/warm-pool-sandbox` label is **gone** from the adopted sandbox (it left
the pool's inventory), and the pool has already started replenishing back to 2 spares.
- The pod carries the claim's `additionalPodMetadata` label
(`sandbox.users.io/dsh-user=alice`), and
`kubectl -n dsh-demo get sandbox $SB -o jsonpath='{.status.serviceFQDN}'` shows the stable
DNS name the gateway proxies to.
## 3. Talk to the instance
```bash
kubectl -n dsh-demo port-forward "$SB" 18081:3080
# open http://localhost:18081 — DSH Web for alice
```
> **Local port note:** DSH Web listens on `3080` **in-cluster**. If `3080` is already in use
> on your workstation (e.g. by a local DSH), forward to a different local port (here `18081`),
> never `3080`.
## 4. Write state on the PVC
```bash
kubectl -n dsh-demo exec "$SB" -- sh -c 'echo "remember me" > /home/node/.dsh/marker.txt'
```
## 5. Suspend: delete the pod, keep the PVC + Service
```bash
kubectl -n dsh-demo patch sandbox "$SB" --type merge -p '{"spec":{"operatingMode":"Suspended"}}'
kubectl -n dsh-demo wait --for=delete "pod/$SB" --timeout=120s
kubectl -n dsh-demo get pvc "dsh-home-$SB" # still here
kubectl -n dsh-demo get svc "$SB" # still here
```
## 6. Resume and verify state survived
```bash
kubectl -n dsh-demo patch sandbox "$SB" --type merge -p '{"spec":{"operatingMode":"Running"}}'
kubectl -n dsh-demo wait sandbox "$SB" --for=condition=Ready --timeout=180s
kubectl -n dsh-demo exec "$SB" -- cat /home/node/.dsh/marker.txt # "remember me"
```
## 7. Injection policy rejects env-carrying claims
```bash
kubectl apply -f 40-claim-rejected.yaml
kubectl -n dsh-demo get sandboxclaim dsh-mallory \
-o jsonpath='{.status.conditions[?(@.type=="Ready")].reason}'
# EnvVarsInjectionRejected — the claim never bound a sandbox
kubectl delete -f 40-claim-rejected.yaml
```
## 8. The gateway: signup, proxy, idle-suspend, wake-on-connect
Build the gateway image and deploy it:
```bash
docker build -t dsh-aaas-gateway:demo gateway/
kind load docker-image dsh-aaas-gateway:demo # (kind clusters)
kubectl apply -f 50-gateway.yaml
kubectl -n dsh-demo rollout status deploy/dsh-gateway --timeout=120s
kubectl -n dsh-demo port-forward svc/dsh-gateway 18080:8080
```
Then:
```bash
# signup → claim over the warm pool + one-time bearer token
SIGNUP=$(curl -s -X POST http://localhost:18080/users -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"user":"bob"}')
TOKEN=$(echo "$SIGNUP" | sed -n 's/.*"token":"\([^"]*\)".*/\1/p')
# proxy to bob's DSH Web (the gateway wakes it if suspended)
curl -s -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" http://localhost:18080/u/bob/
# tokenless is rejected
curl -s -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code}\n' http://localhost:18080/u/bob/ # 401
# after IDLE_TIMEOUT (60s) the sweeper suspends bob
curl -s -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" http://localhost:18080/users/bob # state: Suspended
# delete bob (cascades sandbox + PVC)
curl -s -X DELETE -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" http://localhost:18080/users/bob
```
## Cost model
The same economics as the upstream pattern: suspend-when-idle plus warm pools turn an
always-on instance into a sub-second cold-start pause per return-after-absence, at a fraction
of the cost.
## Cleanup
```bash
kubectl delete namespace dsh-demo
```